
从 BFI 对尚塔尔·阿克曼创作方法的深读出发,理解她如何用正面构图、长时段、行走与歌舞,让日常生活显出历史创伤与短暂自由。

What are men and women? For the woman, it has to happen as a fantasy, it’s not sex that makes her orgasm; she can be more polymorphous, like a baby. She doesn’t need to fetishise her own sex like men do.——尚塔尔·阿克曼,文章引述的 2011 年访谈。她在这里拒绝把作品里的欲望压缩成一套整齐的性别理论,而是保留它的多形态与个人性。1
When you avoid low angles and subjective shots, you avoid fetishism. When you film frontally, you put two souls face to face equally, you carve out a real place for the viewer.——尚塔尔·阿克曼,文章引述。正面构图在她那里既是形式选择,也是让人物与观众平等相遇的伦理安排。1
I told everyone in the cast and crew, "Let’s breathe, let’s live a little!"——尚塔尔·阿克曼谈《阿尔迈耶的疯狂》的拍摄。她把这句话当作一次从严格控制中暂时松开的动作,而不是对自己旧方法的否定。1
it was my breathing that decided the length of my shots.——尚塔尔·阿克曼谈《旅馆蒙特雷》。这句话或许是进入她电影最短的钥匙:镜头的长度既像规则,也像身体在现场留下的呼吸。1
bfi.org.uk
harvardfilmarchive.org
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