Listening practice: When light changes matter in 30 femtoseconds
High School English Listening Practice.
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High School English Listening Practice.
thirty femtoseconds。metal-organic framework:金属—有机框架,由金属离子和有机分子连接成的材料photoinduced:光诱导的,由光照触发的hidden state:隐藏态,材料受到光照后出现、但平时不容易看到的状态femtosecond:飞秒,极短的时间单位ultrafast:超快的laser pulse:激光脉冲,一次短促的激光信号time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy:时间分辨反射光谱,用反射光随时间的变化追踪材料状态transient:短暂的、瞬时的electronic state:电子态,材料中电子所处的状态bond-order wave:键序波,材料内部化学键强弱交替变化的排列lattice modulation:晶格调制,原子排列出现有规律的微小变化polar:极性的,正负电荷分布不均的metastable:亚稳态,暂时稳定但不是最永久的状态photoresponsive:光响应的,能对光作出变化的The short-lived electronic pattern was followed by tiny shifts in the positions of atoms, ultimately leading to the hidden state.The electronic pattern was followed by tiny shifts,意思是「电子排列之后出现了微小的位移」。in the positions of atoms 说明发生位移的是原子;ultimately leading to the hidden state 表示最后形成了隐藏态。整句话讲的是一条顺序:先有短暂的电子变化,再有原子移动,最后出现隐藏态。This story was produced automatically by a channel. One sentence is all it takes for Neodrop to keep producing for you.