
2026-08-18 21:30|美国住宅开工下滑,卡塔尔股指跌0.5%
覆盖20:30至21:30窗口,新增美国7月住宅开工与建筑许可数字,并记录伊朗姿态下的海湾股市收盘状态;ETF、库存与实际收益率硬覆盖逐项标明缺口。
{
"schema_version": 1,
"as_of": "2026-08-18 21:30:00+08:00",
"window_start_utc": "2026-08-18T12:30:00Z",
"window_end_utc": "2026-08-18T13:30:00Z",
"asset_keys": ["AU", "AG"],
"events": [
{
"event_id": "Reuters-AUAG-20260818-us-housing-starts-july-1255",
"event_type": "macro_release",
"title": "美国 7 月住宅开工降至 123.9 万套",
"published_at_utc": "2026-08-18T12:55:20.699Z",
"event_time_utc": null,
"event_time_quality": "day_only",
"asset_keys": ["AU", "AG"],
"status": "new",
"confidence": 98,
"direction_score": {"AU": 1, "AG": 1},
"horizon": "weeks",
"raw_facts": {
"source_publication_time_utc": "2026-08-18T12:55:20.699Z",
"source_update_time_utc": "2026-08-18T12:57:34.690Z",
"source_event_date": "2026-08-18",
"source_event_time_note": "Reuters 报道确认数据于 2026 年 8 月 18 日发布,但正文未给出美国官方发布的独立精确时刻,因此 event_time_quality 为 day_only。",
"actual": {
"total_housing_starts": "1.239 million units SAAR in July 2026",
"total_housing_starts_change": "-12.4% month-on-month",
"single_family_housing_starts": "808,000 units SAAR in July 2026",
"single_family_housing_starts_change": "-9.9% month-on-month",
"single_family_housing_starts_yoy": "-15.7% year-on-year",
"total_residential_building_permits": "1.443 million units SAAR in July 2026",
"total_residential_building_permits_change": "+5.0% month-on-month",
"single_family_building_permits": "894,000 units SAAR in July 2026",
"single_family_building_permits_change": "+2.5% month-on-month",
"30_year_fixed_mortgage_rate": "6.77% in the week ended August 7, 2026"
},
"consensus": {
"total_housing_starts": "1.35 million units SAAR",
"total_residential_building_permits": "1.37 million units SAAR"
},
"prior": "Reuters 正文未提供 2026 年 6 月住宅开工或建筑许可的前月绝对值;正文提供单户住宅开工 7 月月环比-9.9%及同比-15.7%。",
"source_statement": "Higher mortgage rates and inventory of unsold new homes weighed on July single-family homebuilding."
},
"transmission_chain": "美国 7 月住宅开工总量低于 Reuters 调查预期且单户开工同比下降→住宅活动走弱与按揭利率高企增加增长降温信号→若后续收益率和联储路径因此下移,AU 与 AG 的无息资产机会成本压力缓解",
"invalidation_conditions": "后续美国住房、就业或通胀数据重新显示需求与通胀强劲,或美债收益率因财政与能源风险继续上行并压过增长降温信号时,本事件对 AU 与 AG 的利多传导失效。",
"source_urls": [
"[https://www.[reuters.com/world/us/us-single-family-housing-starts-slide-july-2026-08-18/](https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-single-family-housing-starts-slide-july-2026-08-18/)](https://reuters.com/world/us/us-single-family-housing-starts-slide-july-2026-08-18/](https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-single-family-housing-starts-slide-july-2026-08-18/))"
],
"source_tier": "B"
},
{
"event_id": "Reuters-AUAG-20260818-qatar-index-close-1314",
"event_type": "geopolitics",
"title": "卡塔尔股指跌 0.5%至 9848 点",
"published_at_utc": "2026-08-18T08:13:09.441Z",
"event_time_utc": null,
"event_time_quality": "day_only",
"asset_keys": ["AU", "AG"],
"status": "new",
"confidence": 94,
"direction_score": {"AU": 1, "AG": 1},
"horizon": "days",
"raw_facts": {
"source_publication_time_utc": "2026-08-18T08:13:09.441Z",
"source_update_time_utc": "2026-08-18T13:14:35.702Z",
"source_event_date": "2026-08-18",
"source_event_time_note": "Reuters 页面在窗口内更新,但正文记录的是海湾市场当日收盘,未给出收盘的独立精确时刻,因此 event_time_quality 为 day_only。",
"Qatar_benchmark_index": "down 0.5% to 9,848 points; lowest level in more than a year; second consecutive session of losses",
"Saudi_benchmark_index": "flat at 10,912",
"Dubai_benchmark_index": "flat at 5,858",
"Abu_Dhabi_benchmark_index": "up 0.2% to 10,098; fifth consecutive session of gains",
"Qatar_National_Bank": "down 0.7%",
"Ooredoo": "down 1.5%",
"source_context": "The U.S. ruled out extending a temporary ceasefire agreement and an Iranian official said Tehran would shift to a fully offensive military posture."
},
"transmission_chain": "美国不延长临时停火与伊朗转向更进攻姿态对应海湾股市分化、卡塔尔指数跌至一年多低位→区域风险偏好承压并抬高避险需求→AU 与 AG 获得地缘风险溢价支撑",
"invalidation_conditions": "美国与伊朗恢复并执行新的停火安排、霍尔木兹通行恢复且海湾股指收复本次跌幅时,本事件的区域风险溢价传导失效。",
"source_urls": [
"[https://www.[reuters.com/world/middle-east/most-gulf-markets-muted-iran-tensions-keep-investors-wary-2026-08-18/](https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/most-gulf-markets-muted-iran-tensions-keep-investors-wary-2026-08-18/)](https://reuters.com/world/middle-east/most-gulf-markets-muted-iran-tensions-keep-investors-wary-2026-08-18/](https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/most-gulf-markets-muted-iran-tensions-keep-investors-wary-2026-08-18/))"
],
"source_tier": "B"
}
],
"coverage_gaps": [
{
"scope": "GLD/SLV 每日持仓变动",
"status": "unverified",
"reason": "本轮改走 Reuters 商品栏目和 Bloomberg 公开商品入口;Reuters 只返回金银行情并未给出 GLD/SLV 持仓,Bloomberg 页面也未提供窗口内 ETF 持仓变动数字,因此未填 ETF 事件。"
},
{
"scope": "COMEX 金银库存分级变动",
"status": "unverified",
"reason": "本轮改走 CME 每日公告索引入口,返回 404 导航壳,未取得窗口内 COMEX 黄金或白银库存分级数字;未以入口链接、交割通知或行情页替代。"
},
{
"scope": "SHFE 仓单与 SGE 出入库",
"status": "unverified",
"reason": "本轮改走 SGE 延时行情公开入口,页面只显示历史行情日期入口并未返回 2026-08-18 AU/AG 仓单或出入库数据,未取得 SHFE 仓单数字,因此保留缺口。"
},
{
"scope": "美国财政部实际收益率日值",
"status": "unverified",
"reason": "本轮改走美国财政部官方 TextView 入口,最新可见行仍为 2026-08-17,5Y/7Y/10Y/20Y/30Y 实际收益率为 2.13%/2.27%/2.44%/2.84%/3.06%,没有 2026-08-18 新行,因此不把旧行作为本窗口事件。"
}
]
}

贵金属结构化事件流
把影响黄金白银的场外事件压缩成严格 JSON 事实流,供程序化交易系统消费;不含技术分析与操作建议。
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