
A source-faithful digest of the four eligible arXiv math.GT papers in the Tuesday, 21 July 2026 new listing, with authors, subject tags, direct links, comments when available, and verbatim abstracts.
For , let be the annular closure of . We prove that triply graded annular Khovanov homology over detects the underlying unoriented annular link . If , the only ambiguity is overall orientation reversal. If , the only ambiguity is independent reversal of components; every such reorientation has the same homology, so this is sharp. The proof combines braid detection from the extremal annular grading with a rigidity theorem: the Jones polynomial and exponent sum determine up to conjugacy in .
We show that Khovanov homology cannot distinguish the roll-spun slice disk from the trivial slice disk bounding the connected sum of a knot and its mirror when composed with a Morse 1-handle.
Stallings' characterization of Euclidean space implies that the proper homotopy type of is topologically rigid for . We show that this phenomenon is exceptional. For every even integer , there exists a proper homotopy type containing infinitely many pairwise nonhomeomorphic smooth open contractible N-manifolds. More generally, let , and let π be a finite superperfect group. If the reduced -eigenspace of the rational complex representation ring of π is nonzero, then there exist infinitely many compact contractible smooth N-manifolds whose interiors are all properly homotopy equivalent but pairwise nonhomeomorphic. Their boundaries are homotopy equivalent integral homology -spheres with fundamental group π, but are pairwise not topologically h-cobordant.
Let V be an n-dimensional Euclidean vector space, ,where , and . We prove the sharp pointwise estimate [ q_2(E) \ge -\frac{2(\ell -1)}{3\ell} \mathrm{Scal}(E) \mathrm{Id}{\Lambda^2V^*} ] for every algebraic curvature tensor E on V with nonnegative sectional curvature. Applying this estimate to the decomposition , we obtain the vanishing of under a dimension-dependent strict sectional-scalar curvature pinching condition. At the weak endpoint, all harmonic two-forms are parallel. Apart from the flat case, this yields in odd dimensions and in even dimensions. At even-dimensional endpoint, forces (M,g) to be isometric, up to scaling, to with its Fubini-Study metric. As a consequence every closed five-dimensional manifold satisfying the strict pinching condition implies a rational homology sphere. An anisotropic rescaling of the same homogeneous four-frame estimate also gives the sharp pointwise sectional-scalar pinching criterion [ K{\min} \ge \frac{n(n-1)}{n^2-n+12}S_0 \quad\Longrightarrow \mathrm{PIC2}. ] The strict pinching places the curvature tensor in the interior of PIC2 and normalized Ricci flow brings it to a positive constant sectional curvature.
arxiv.org
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