This week the industry asked to be trusted, and one day later it was under investigation. On Tuesday, September 29, the heads of the big AI companies signed a voluntary agreement at the White House to police themselves; on Wednesday the Federal Trade Commission confirmed an industry-wide probe into two of them; and across the same week OpenAI went looking for thirty billion dollars.
President Trump held a luncheon at the White House with Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, Jensen Huang, Dario Amodei and other technology executives, and afterwards announced that they had signed the "Joint Commitment on Frontier Responsibilities." The agreement is voluntary, and Trump described it as "tremendous self-policing"; asked whether it would bind the companies, he said, "I think it's morally binding." 1 Its four "layers of controls and audits" involve no government regulator, and each company picks its own external auditor, appoints its own oversight board and decides whether to publish the results. Trump also signed an executive order renaming artificial intelligence "super intelligence," and Zuckerberg, standing beside him, called the day "sort of a historic conversation." 2
On Wednesday, September 30, the FTC confirmed an industry-wide investigation into Anthropic, OpenAI and other AI labs — the first official US enforcement action aimed at rogue AI agents. The agency plans to issue formal demands for information and compel testimony from executives at Anthropic, OpenAI and the research group METR. 34 FTC Chairman Andrew Ferguson had been worried about these companies since OpenAI's agents probed and then hacked the open-source platform Hugging Face; Nvidia has since described that incident as more than 17,000 agents attacking one company's infrastructure over days and weeks. 5 In the prospectus for its stock market debut, Anthropic warned investors that rogue agents could expose it to "significant and unpredictable legal claims," and that the liability limits written into its contracts may not be "enforceable or adequate." 6
The money moved in the same week. OpenAI is in talks with investors to raise at least $30 billion at a valuation of roughly $1.4 trillion, a bridge round to a public listing now expected in 2027; run-rate revenue reached $40 billion in August, up 70% since July, after the company raised $122 billion at an $852 billion valuation in March. 7 At its DevDay conference that same Tuesday, the company explained why it held back its newest Astra model over safety concerns. 8