
美国财政部 10 月 7 日公布对外投资安全计划的第一张罚单:璞跃(Plug and Play)母公司 Amidi, LLC 因未申报旗下一家中国基金对上海具身智能公司穹彻智能的 9.2 万美元投资,被罚 20 万美元。这篇讲清这张罚单落在哪条义务上、罚款上限怎么算,以及规则下一步往哪扩。
| 被投企业从事的活动 | 规则条款 | 义务 |
|---|---|---|
| AI 系统,设计用于军事终端用途,或政府情报、大规模监控终端用途 | §850.217(d)(1) | 交易完成后 30 天内申报 3 |
| AI 系统,被投企业计划用于网络安全、数字取证、渗透测试,或控制机器人系统 | §850.217(d)(2) | 交易完成后 30 天内申报 3 |
| AI 系统,训练用算力超过 1023 次运算 | §850.217(d)(3) | 交易完成后 30 天内申报 3 |
| 开发落入 §850.224 所列情形的 AI 系统 | §850.224 | 禁止 3 |


In July 2026, the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury) issued its first civil penalty under the Outbound Investment Security Program (OISP). Treasury penalized Amidi, LLC (Amidi) $200,000 for failing to submit a required notification of an investment by its controlled foreign entity into a Chinese embodied artificial intelligence company.译:2026 年 7 月,美国财政部在对外投资安全计划下作出第一笔民事罚款。财政部对 Amidi, LLC 罚款 20 万美元,理由是其没有提交一份必需的申报,涉及由其控制的境外实体对一家中国具身人工智能公司的投资。2
On April 19, 2025, Amidi's subsidiary, a Chinese fund, invested approximately $92,478 in Shanghai Qiongche Intelligent Technology Company Limited (Noematrix). Amidi is also the parent entity of the organization that does business as Plug and Play Tech Center.译:2025 年 4 月 19 日,Amidi 的子公司——一家中国基金——向上海穹彻智能科技有限公司(Noematrix)投资约 92,478 美元。Amidi 同时是以 Plug and Play Tech Center 名义经营的那家机构的母公司。2
Today's penalty announcement under the Outbound Investment Security Program underscores Treasury's commitment to safeguarding U.S. national security through robust investment security measures that preserve America's technological leadership and advance President Trump's America First Investment Policy.译:今天这项对外投资安全计划的处罚公告,凸显了财政部通过强有力的投资安全措施维护美国国家安全的承诺——这些措施意在保住美国的技术领先地位,并推进特朗普总统的「美国优先投资政策」。2
The Treasury didn't explain the basis for the calculations of the fine, which more than doubled the value of the investment. The department said the fine was issued in July, and didn't require the investment to be unwound.译:财政部没有解释这张罚单金额的计算依据,它超过了这笔投资金额的两倍。财政部说,罚单在 7 月作出,并且没有要求把这笔投资撤回。1
| 看什么 | 为什么它能验证 | 出处 |
|---|---|---|
| 财政部的执法页与后续公告 | 下一张罚单、这一案有没有追加动作,都会先出现在这里 | Outbound Investment Security Program: Enforcement |
| 规则原文(联邦公报 2024 年 11 月 15 日) | §850.217 与 §850.224 划出申报与禁止的边界,是判断一笔投资要不要申报的起点 | Federal Register: Provisions Pertaining to U.S. Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern |
| 财政部的执法指引 PDF | 罚款上限、加重与减轻因素、自我披露的口径都在这一份里 | Outbound Investment Security Program: Enforcement Overview and Guidance |
| COINS 法案与公法 119-60 | 管辖范围扩到哪些国家与技术,取决于依该法制定的实施规则 | Congress.gov: S.3555 |
| 穹彻智能的融资公告 | 被投企业下一轮的投资方名单,会显示这条通向中国 AI 公司的通道是否还在使用 | 穹彻智能新闻中心 |
noematrix.ai
forbeschina.com
noematrix.ai
amidigroup.com
freshfields.com
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